Jacksons Disagreement :: essays research papers

Materialism is the belief that all things can be explained in sensible terms or by science. Frank capital of Mississippi argues against this belief. Jacksons philosophy is that non only are materialism false, but he also claims that consciousness is a subjective flummox that can non be defined by any physical term or by science. The nonphysical experience known as qualia is Jacksons explanation of consciousness. Qualia is the nonphysical feeling that can not be explained in physical terms or by science. worldly concern can not learn the feeling of qualia without experiencing it themselves. Materialism suggests that everything that occurs have whatever type of scientific relationship or physical term. Jackson goes by his argument looking for proof until he gets one idea. Jackson performs an look into that demonstrates that consciousness is a qualia feeling and that one can not understand or learn the feeling with out experiencing it. The subject he uses is bloody shame. blo ody shame is an extremely bright scientist and since she could remember she was placed in a agency with nothing but baleful and white. With limiting her sight to only this black and white gray-scale, she is unaware of what true color looks like. All her life she is educated through newspapers, television and teachers giving lectures. Near the end of the experiment she has get the hang every aspect of the physical terms and science explaining the process of covering color. One example was that she knew that an apple was red, but she cannot grasp the concept if she has neer seen it. The final part of the experiment is to present to her real color. They use a red apple to demonstrate this.The hypothesis for the experiment follows the laws of materialism. They hypothesized that Mary would not have a shocking reaction to the apple. They believed that she would know that the apple carried those characteristics. In the conclusion of the experiment they find out that their hypothesis was wrong and that Mary was shocked to find out what red really looked like. For the first era in her life she noticed that there was more to the red apple than the physical description. She felt qualia, the feeling of actually seeing the color. This proves that materialism cannot to the full explain the world.